Mr. Wu Kaijin was born in Yangxin County, Shandong Province in November 1934。Young grandfather Wu Chaohai read private school in his hometown，Receive Enlightenment Education。1945 Going to Peiping to study high school，junior high school。Then he participated in the revolution。Autumn 1950，He joined the Chinese People's Liberation Army，In the winter of 1952, he participated in the Chinese People's Volunteer Army to North Korea,Work in the Army Cultural Regiment。Many of his early works are related to the life of the army。In 1954, he published a debut，Prose "The Nostalgia of Jin Da Cai"。In the same year，The Shandong Kuaishu "Yanfang Wisdom Grab Special Agreement" he published won the Army's Creation and Performance Award。1955，published a group poem "He heard the Army in the Round" in the monthly magazine of "Changchun".。From 1957 to the present，He published hundreds of poems with Wu Xin as the pen name。
Interest of poetry，Maybe it started from his childhood，His Grandpa -A Lao Xiucai，Frequently teach him to memorize ancient poems。When studying in middle school，He initiated the establishment of a poetry society，Founding Wall News，Use the tender and warm song to express the longing for light。Establishment of New China and the cultivation of the revolutionary team，Make the seeds sowing in his heart field germination，A poem flower is finally open。His poems are created in the rest of the busy work。After graduating from Jilin University，Stay in school to do teaching work。Initially he was engaged in teaching of folk literature。Starting from 1960，He brought students to the countryside many times,To Changbai Mountain，Yanbian and other places，collected a large number of folk songs and folk stories。He edited the folk story collection "Golden Wind"，Introduction to "Introduction to Folk Literature"，Many folk literature papers have also been published。Although he did not engage in poetic creation and research during this time，But the experience of collecting wind，It must be influenced on his future creation and research。Some of his poems have a strong folk song flavor，His poetic research has always paid attention to folk songs and realistic poetry that directly reflects the suffering of folk suffering。Starting in 1965，He transferred to the teaching of contemporary Chinese literature。The research direction starts to turn to poetry。In this change，He got the help and guidance of his teacher's famous poet Gongmu。In 1978, he published the first poem paper "Mourning Poetry Poetry and the Red Flowers"。This is an earlier comment on the Poetry Movement of the Tiananmen Gate。Tiananmen Poetry Movement revealed the prelude to the new period，And this paper reveals the prelude to the theoretical research of Mr. Wu Kaijin。spring 1978，He was transferred back to his hometown from Jilin University，Teach at the Chinese Department of Shandong University。He opened two courses of "Chinese Contemporary Literature" and "Research on Modern Poetry" for undergraduates。In 1980, he recruited graduate students with modern poetry with Professor Gaolan in China in 1980。He tried his best to support poetry seedlings，Many literary associations of Shan University have received his guidance。In more than 30 years，His hard work，Write both poems，Research Poems，Construct a Shimei Building with your own efforts，He is the tireless visitor of the new poem。
The poetry he dedicated to people is very rich。He published hundreds of papers on contemporary literature and modern poetry。He has published "Selection of Modern Poetry", "Modern Poetry Art and Appreciation", "Li Ying Poetry" (coincidence) and wrote "Analysis of Contemporary Poetry", "Chinese Contemporary Literary Stars", "Li Yingru Research College" "The theory of Poetry in the New Period", "Contemporary New Poems", "Fission and Fusion of New Poems", "Selected Works of Wu Kaijin Poetry" (4 volumes), etc.。In terms of creation, there are poems "Crescent Spring", "Listening to Spring", "You Heart Collection" prose collection "From Huang Guo Tree to Niagara", etc.。In addition, the editor -in -chief and co -authored "Analysis of Contemporary Poetry", "Three Thousand Years Poetry", "Three Shang Library & Middot; Ancient Poetry Volume", "Tang Poetry Song Words", etc.。His academic works have won many provincial and ministerial awards。He presided over the completion of the State Education Commission & Quot; Seven & Middot; Five & Quot; Key Research Planning Project "New Poetry Theory"，Provides the first system for the study of poetry in the new period、Scientific research theory。"Modern Poetry Art and Appreciation" Book won the Shandong Provincial Department of Education Outstanding Scientific Research Achievement Award、North China 13 Provincial and Municipal Excellent Book Awards、National Contemporary Literature Research Outstanding Achievement Award。Many of his papers have a great impact at home and abroad。The paper "Ai Qing -Poet Standing at the Convergence of the Chinese and Western Culture Convergence" at the International Ai Qing Symposium，Published by Hong Kong's "Chinese Literature" magazine, published，caused a great response。His poem "Memory of Land"，Write at the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti -Fascist War，and at the Tokyo World Poet bet365 live casino bettingbet365 live casino bettingConference in 1996，Woning in Israel Mirim & Middot; Linde Brother Poetry Peace Award，Revenue published by Israel Memorial Anti -Fascist War Victory Winning Works Concentration。The brother of the judge Director Stan said in a letter to the author: "Because of your outstanding works，Israeli Mizdot; Linde Brother Poetry and Peace Prize Judgment Awarding You Honorary Certificate "。"Fission and Fusion of New Poems"，October 2005 won the 3rd Dragon Cultural Gold Award of the FIA Culture Research Association。
Professor Wu Kaijin's first poem theory is "Selection of Modern Poems"。Published in 1982，Repecked multiple times，Issuing more than 100,000 volumes。Selecting a few comprehensive poems in China at that time，But there is no comments。This book has a pioneering significance for future appreciation comments。This book is one of the extra -curricular books of middle school，The characteristic is: both take care of the reading level of children and children，It has a certain depth。Evaluation Poems briefly analyze the ideological connotation and artistic characteristics of poetry，Strive for precision。In the preface, he outlines the development process of more than 60 years of new poems，It should be pointed out that the development direction of the new poem should be a spring source、Three shares clear flow，That is: social life is the only source of poetry creation; foreign progress poetry、Classical poems and folk songs are three clear streams that poets can learn from at any time。He puts foreign poems and classical poems、Folk Song Phase side by side，It was quite courageous at the time，Because this is the same as Comrade Mao Zedong。But the new poem is indeed developed from foreign poetry，This is an objective fact。His "Three -Share Clear Stream" is said to be the original face of the development of his poetic development from a materialist point of view，Therefore, it is scientific。
1986，Publishing his "Modern Poetry Art and Appreciation"。This is a 400,000 -word monograph。Xinhua News Agency issued a telecommunications draft for this book，Called it has a complete poetic system & quot;。This is divided into one、Two and two codes，First editor mainly discusses the basic theory of modern poetry creation，The relationship between poetry and life、Poetry imagination、The language of the poem、Poetry style genre，It has been discussed to the achievements and deficiencies of poetry in the new era，and predict the trend of the development of new poems，Total 16 chapters。
The second code is the present、Specialist created by the famous contemporary poet，also includes the discussion of folk songs and narrative poems。In this editor，He deliberately from the perspective of appreciation，Guide readers to roam the forest of the charming art of contemporary poetry。In this editor，Readers can appreciate Guo Moruo、Wen Yiduo、Xu Zhimo、Dai Wangshu、Ai Qing、Guo Xiaochuan、Gorgeous scenery of older poets such as Gongmu，You can appreciate Wen Jie、Guo Xiaochuan、He Jingzhi、The moving style of contemporary poets such as Li Ying。This，This monograph summarizes the artistic achievements of modern poetry from the two aspects of the creation and appreciation of modern poetry。Combining creative theory and poet theory，Combining basic theoretical research with the specific analysis and appreciation of the works of new poetry writers，constitutes the integrity of the system，This is also pioneering in poetry research。a、Two or two edits are both different，Supplement of each other，It constitutes complete、Scientific poetic system。
In the discussion，His pursuit of complete and system，Strive to focus all the views about this proposition，Then give scientific evaluation，Put forward your own opinions。The idea of the poem，He first talked about the importance of ideas、The mysteriousness of the idea，Concept of useless theory and false errors，Then talk about the origin of different artistic ideas，Formation of different art ideas，Finally, how to grasp the idea of poetry。Typicality of conceived、Concept method, etc.。In the discussion，Not only does he evaluate other people’s point of view，Also clear your own point of view。If the author discusses the relationship between poetry and life，Repeatedly emphasized that only life is the only source of poetry。He not only explained this problem in theory，Also give many poetry names as examples。Obviously，Realist poetry must naturally hate in real life，But do those poems mainly showing the poet's inner emotions also come from life? He also made a clear answer to this，Specialized with one section to discuss "Pure subjective feelings and instant emotions also from life"。He cited the masterpiece of the American image poet Pound "Metro Station" as an example:
These faces appearing in the crowd
Wet, dark,
petals on the branches.
This poem is written in an instant impression，Expressing the inner sensation of the poet's instantly，Extremely subjectivity。Mr. Wu Kaijin said: "If the poet did not go to the subway at the time，No specific feelings of people taking the subway，This poem cannot be written。It is those modern factions、Poets of Future School，Send some abstract discussion，Write some messy feels，But if you get rid of the observation and experience of real life，Vacuum state isolated from the world，They can not write a poem，It's just that they are unwilling to admit this。"These discussions are convincing。
When discussing the creation of modern poets，He focuses on the poet's creative art、Shimei discovery and expression method。For a long time，Poetry criticism is limited to political bet365 games best slotsBet365 Casino logincriticism and only social criticism。Mr. Wu Kaijin dug this kind of mechanical criticism earlier，Turn attention to the summary of the artistic achievements of poets and the exploration of art Kuili。His to Guo Moruo、Xu Zhimo、Guo Xiaochuan、Ai Qing、Wen Yiduo's discussion，It is carried out from the perspective of objective art evolution;、Wen Jie、Gao Lan's poem is from the image、Charm and other aspects，Grasp its artistic uniqueness，artistic analysis of poetry works，Determine the status of poetry in the history of modern Chinese poetry，Analyze the aesthetic characteristics of its poems。These discussions are in -depth, meticulous and refined。
"Ai Qing-Poet Standing at the Convergence of the Chinese and Western Culture" is a paper written for Ai Qing International Academic Discussion。The number of research articles about Ai Qingshi may have already exceeded his work，And this article from Mr. Wu Kaijin is unique to。The angle of him from the perspective of "penetration and integration of Chinese and Western culture"，Deeply analyzed the cultural connotation of East and West in Ai Qing's poems，and compare it from the aspects of ideology and artistic characteristics and language forms，This has demonstrated "Ai Qing is a typical Chinese poet，It is also a poet with world characteristics "。General researcher believes that Ai Qing is an anti -feudal warrior，Is the rebels of Confucianism，and Mr. Wu analyzed from his experience and creation，"He is also absorbing silently for the essence of ancient Chinese traditional morals，Sympathy for workers and weak people，The yearning for Guan Yun's long -style righteousness，Intentional violation of father's life，Go to learn the craftsman of the ‘。The simple concepts in these dim，Once you accept the new idea of the revolution，The integration of ‘Kuangshi people’ classes advocated by Oriental thinkers，Guide him to dedicate himself to changing many poor lives。"" This point is what the previous Ai Qing researcher did not propose。Then he further pointed out: Later, Ai Qing "study abroad，In the art of learning painting and poetry art, he also exposed to a large number of Christian culture，Among them 'Boai'、'Humanitarian' spirit is injected into his blood again，Make his later poetry creation reflects the integration of Eastern and Western Fang Lun's moral concepts "。Mr. Wu also combined with poetry such as "Complete", "Danyan River-My Babysitter", "Music Woman", "Beggar", "A La La's Death" and "Mass Tank" and other poems. cultural connotation。Ai Qing absorbs more expression methods of western symbols in poetry，This is the consensus of Ai Qing researcher，But does not mean that Ai Qing's poem is the result of "horizontal transplantation"? Mr. Wu thinks it is not completely like this。He said，"The romantic and realistic traditions of classical poetry have deeply affected him (referring to Ai Qing)，Especially in classical poetry, the realist poetry, which deeply reveals realist contradictions, laid an indelible mark on his creation "，
"From Ai Qing's overall creative inspection, it can be said that he is a poet in a new poem that combines traditional Chinese realism with the symbolism of modern western modern poetry，It is a poet with artistic nutrition created by Chinese poetry "。This paper examines Ai Qing's poetic creation from the intersection of the integration of Chinese and Western culture，Objectively evaluating Ai Qing's status in the history of literature，And the road to the development of new poems also provides convincing arguments。
"Poetry of the New Period" is the first comprehensive system in China to study the monograph on the new period of the new period，In the new period of literature research, there is a pioneering meaning。This monograph has been brewing since 1986。At that time, the National Education Commission approved the "July Five" key scientific research plan for social sciences，The outline of Mr. Wu Kaijin wrote an outline and reported to it，The review by the National Expert and the National Education Commission for review，passed this key social science project。After five years of research writing，Finally published at the end of 1991。This is a major harvest of the new poem research。Mr. Wu edited this book and wrote two -fifth of the chapter of the book。
This book has made a comprehensive scan for various poetry schools and main creative groups that have appeared in the new era，A comprehensive summary of the experience and lessons of poetry creation in the new period，Discussion science、Rigidity，The hazy poetry school，Get unanimous praise from the national poetry industry。The whole book is from the Introduction、Realist Poetry、New Realist Poetry School、The hazy poetry school、New generation poetry group、Xinbian Sai Poems and Frontier Poems、Military Poems、Poetry and other nine chapters composition。There is a complete system。
"Poetry of the New Period" is a milestone in the study of contemporary Chinese poetry，Its pioneering labor will be loaded into the history of literature。This monograph also shows the vision and gall of scholars who tracked the pulse of contemporary literature at all times。The annual rare ancient Wu Kaijin's collection of poetry "The fission and fusion of the new poetry -the historical trajectory of the development of modern poetry" is the result of his decades of researching the new poem。This episode earns 130 poetry papers，This is both a long -term long -term macro theory，There are also short and brilliant good works，Concentrated showing the popular scholars' scholars and the keen vision of critics。
Selection of Poetry of the First Compilation，It is the author's "Modern Poetry and Appreciation" and "Contemporary Poems" from the previous new bet365 games best slotsbet365 live casino gamespoems。It is a macro scan for Chinese poetry，Analysis of modern famous poets。In the article "The Under and Treatment of New Poems"，Mr. Kai Jin pointed out the two large wave peaks of Chinese poetry in the 20th century: First, the rise of the new poem "May 4th"，The second is the rise of poetry in the new period。He focused on the new features of this second wave of the new era，and predict the direction of the new poetic tide -new life in the transformation。Discussing the development trend of poetry in the new period in the article "Coexistence and Blend of Diversified Artistic Thinking"。In these papers in these comments in Chinese poetry，Show Mr. Kaijin's broad academic field of academic fields and the spirit of scientific analysis。Especially "Chinese Contemporary Poetry and Oriental Mystery", "Combination of Zen Poems and Modernism in Contemporary Poems"，reveals the characteristics of Chinese new poems in the inheritance of tradition and absorbing foreign art nutrition。This has a strong enlightenment for the development of new poetry art。
The second editor's recent work，Earned from Mr. Kaijin's Poetry Articles in recent years，Among them, the system study of the accomplished poet，There are also analysis of some young poet poems。These papers reflect the scientific attitude and keen aesthetic vision that Mr. Kai Jin is seeking truth from facts。Especially for the love of the younger generation, it also reflects the heart of the senior scholars。In the article "A New Poetry Phenomenon"，Mr. Kai Jin discovered the new humanistic spirit and modern romantic thoughts of the young poets，He affirmed this，It is believed that "it is a positive and healthy artistic expression，It appears，The prosperity of the literary and poetry will be promoted。"" ① The "Poetry" column drum and call for "Shandong Literature"，It is called "a banner of the prosperity of Qilu poetry"，and sincerely borrow the words of Gorky to warn the poet: "Don't focus yourself on yourself，to focus the world on yourself。The poet is the echo of the world，Not just the nanny of your soul。"" This contains Mr. Kai Jin's own poetic concept。Mr. Kaijin has studied poems for many years，He has many poet friends，Everyone in many poetry sends it new to him。Comments in this editor to Zang Kejia、Wang Xinili、Niu Han、Tu'an、Cheng Youzhu、Li Ying、Wang Xuezhong、wooden ax、Miao De Yu、Hu Zhao、Wu Sijing、Zhu Xianshu, etc. are all famous poets or poetist，Also his friends for many years。Knowing Poetry，Natural kindness and exquisite。This editor also included his comment on many young poets。Mr. Jin, Mr. Kaijin, has always cared for，The vitality and spirit of the young people are very appreciated。Some of them are his students，Some are his poet friends，Ru Xiaoying、Oriental Tu Qin、Wang Zhan is his disciple，Wang Mingjiu、逄 逄、Sun Jianjun、Shang Zhen is a young poet friend he admires。He naturally pays more attention to his Shandong poet，Ru Jiyu、Guo Caizhou、Sun Rui, etc.、Sun Guozhang、Song Anqiang、Sun Rui, etc.，He has an analysis of their new works。In these comments，He can not only discover the poet's emerging place，Can point out the shortcomings in truth。When commenting on Sun Guozhang's poem "Hunger & Middot; Fake & Middot; Iron"，He said: "The representative poem of the National Charter" Hunger & Middot; Fake & Middot; Iron "，It marks that he climbed a new step in the creation of Shimei of Shimei。I feel sad when reading his poems、Cold and heavy，This may be the common spiritual manifestation of intellectuals that are worried about the country and the people。... It can be said to be an authentic modern poem。"② In the text, poems such as" Xunmei "and" Fake "are analyzed，fully affirmed the artist's artistic creation。Finally also pointed out the shortcomings of their poems: "Speaking of insufficient，Sometimes I think some poems in the national charter，Not necessarily use this short short、Small poems with few words，You should let go，otherwise，It is restricted to the feelings of the poet，Eighteen weapons，Mainly one type，You can also dance one or two as。"" Works of other poets，He also has a good discussion，There are shortcomings and lack of insufficient，Not blindly reputable。
The third edge of Taiwan -Hong Kong Poetry and Overseas Chinese Poetry Theory，Comments on the works of Hong Kong and Taiwan and overseas Chinese poets。Hong Kong and Taiwan and overseas Chinese poems are also part of Chinese poems，The works of these poets are different due to the different regions、Different cultural background，Poems different from the mainland。But as part of modern Chinese poetry，Communicate and supplement each other，The same prosperity of Huaxia National Poems。In this editor, some of them talk about the development trend of contemporary Chinese poetry，For example: "The Extension of Oriental Wisdom", "The Development of the 21st Century Chinese Poetry", "The Exchange of Overseas Chinese Poems"，Some of them are the analysis of specific poetry poems，For example, "The meaning of Zen Taoism in Lov's Poems", "Mr. Yu Guangzhong Talking & LT; Baiyu Bitter Gourd & GT;", "The Period of Life and Modern Poetry -Reading Zhang Mo's Poems" etc。Both high attractive in these papers，There is also a detailed analysis。Discussing the flesh and blood relationship between these poems and Chinese culture and the development trend different from mainland poetry。
Professor Wu Kaijin's academic research always has the following characteristics。First of all, I always adhere to the principle of Marxism in the study，Persist in the position of Marxism -Leninism、Views、Method to observe and study literary phenomena，Bet365 Casino loginbet365 live casino gamesBut it does not exclude and learn from the beneficial ingredients in the West Wan Modern School。When discussing the artistic achievements of poetry in the new period，He affirmed that the reference of modern arts such as Western symbols is the breakthrough of poetry in the new era.、Surreal Lord and Realism、Fusion of Romanticism。Use a successful poet，It is absorbed by western creative methods、melt，Create a novel article。"From the age, he is close to Huajia，But he is not conservative at all，His academic world is open，He particularly emphasizes the integration of Chinese and Western cultures，He thinks only to take this road，The new poem can burst forward。
Mr. Wu always adheres to the scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts when studying poetry，He always sets out，To analyze literary phenomena，Explore the inner heart of the poet。He rarely argueds in the poetry world of the poetry。For example, to hazy poems，He is not in favor of or negative，But start with its specific poems、Research and analysis of its success。His must have been serious、After the research and analysis of science，Is specific。He affirmed the contribution of young poets in art to the new poem，He particularly affirmed their "mentalized poems"。He said: "In the mentalized poem，Because the poet accepts the influence of the Western symbol，and found a case from Chinese poetry，Therefore，Except for those chapters that directly express their feelings，It also often uses symbolic performance experience with the help of object objects，or in saying that your mind is inspired and materialized, also known as externalization into a certain object，This kind of poem is often more attractive because of its novelty。Ru Shu Ting's "Boat" and & LT; Two mast boat & gt; write a boat to write yourself。Her & lt; to the oak trees & gt; Kapok as the monologue of the girl in love。"③
Mr. Wu often adopts a comparative method in academic research，By comparing to highlight the poet's personality characteristics。This kind of comparison has Chinese and foreign comparisons、Ancient and modern comparison。There are also comparison between contemporary poets，Comparison of poetry in different periods of the same poet。For example, he compared with his early creation when he discussed Ai Qing's new period of creation，He said: "In the early years, Ai Qing was as an artist as a poetry，His thinking about life is mostly intuitive，It is based on his artistic touch to make image thinking，Although there are no shortage of sighing and flashing the light of revolutionary humanitarianism in the articles，but，But lack of strong speculative colors in the later poems。If the later poetry works are more different from the previous poems，That is after some suffering，Thinking of life and the macro world of the universe has increased，Increases the philosophy of life and the mystery of the universe，This makes the strength and depth of the poem expand and deepen。"when proposed the name" New Realist Poetry School "，He also determined after comparative research，He pointed out: "In the new period of realist poetry，The most vitality is those new troops that have just entered。They are between middle -aged and elderly poets and hazy poets，not only inherited the deep realist tradition of the new poem，The contact with the old generation of poets is more closely related，The courage to innovate in art。Although its works are not as good as Shu Ting、Beidao and other young poets have greater mutation in the concept of aesthetic perception，But there are quite a lot of things brought to the tide of realism。That is to say，This faction is between the modernism represented by realist poetry and hazy poetry，They are also in the middle state from age。Their poems inherit the tradition of the old generation of realism，But there are also intervention of modern factions，but not as completely introverted as Shima Shuting。"④ This position should be said to be accurate。
Mr. Wu's comment language combines simple writing and poetic image，formed simple、Vivid style。Although he also absorbs the useful criticism and creative methods of modern Western modern，But do not engage in a new noun Big Bang。He rarely uses the current popular trendy、Westernized theoretical vocabulary，He does not use the novelty of the term to make people's attention，Instead, use simple language to explain your views。His article does not pretend to be deep、Learning qi that refuses people thousands of miles away，There is no reason to get mystery，Make people with my mind。His article makes people feel kind，Makes people feel credible，Talking with teachers and friends，This is also the reflection of others' character。He is a commentator、Professor，Also poet，His comments often appear poetic image from topics to content，Make his article reveal Wen Cai in the simple and simple。Please see him the sub -title of each chapter of "The Poetry of the New Poems"，It's just like a poem: Gu Song of the Qing Dynasty、Undef residial leaves、Dai Spring's milk swallow、Green fruit of grout、Decade and vast song groke、Bright Art World。These title itself is very artistic attractive，Display the talent of his poets。
Mr. Wu Kaijin has been on the university in 1958，From 36 cold and summer。His decades like one day，Teaching and educating people，Tired of people。Wen Ruchun breeze for students，Humid and friendly to gay，Words and Education，Moral Education，Can't be a teacher。He tried his best to support young teachers and young poets。After retiring, we still pay attention to the development of the poetry and the growth of youth，Endless plowing，After death, it has been。He made outstanding bet365 live casino bettingBet365 gamescontributions to the development of Chinese new poems。His scholarship and academic life will continue among the next generation of scholars。
Bet365 Casino login：
① "Fission and Fusion of New Poems" 288 pages China Literature Press November 2003
② "Fission and Fusion of New Poems" 389 pages China Literature Press November 2003
③ "The Tide of Poetry in the New period" 12 pages Jinan Press May 1992
④ "The theory of Poetry of the New Period" 16 pages Jinan Press May 1992