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As one of the most well -known scholars studying "Dream of Red Mansions",Li Xifan was born in Beijing on December 11, 1927,Graduated from the Chinese Department of Shandong University in 1953,In 1954, I studied at the Philosophy Research Class of Renmin University of China。Direct intervention of Chairman Mao,Working to the People's Daily。Edit on the Department of Literature and Art of the People's Daily、Leader of the Review Group、Deputy Director、Executive Deputy Director,Executive Deputy Dean of the Chinese Academy of Arts,Lifetime researcher。It is a guest professor at Shandong University。
The main research direction is Chinese classical novels、Research on Dream of Red Mansions、Professor Ma Ruifang studied at Pu Songling said,Mr. Li Xifan is the first red scholar,The name of the cockpit stone in the red school world。"Why is he said that he is a cockpit stone? Because his analysis and view of" Dream of Red Mansions "in 1954 received the affirmation of Chairman Mao Zedong,This analysis of "Dream of Red Mansions" created the precedent of analyzing the ancient Chinese novels Bet365 gameswith Marxist -Leninism。In the middle of the decades after the following decades,Whether it is a university or a research unit,The main researchers are based on Li Xifan's thinking。”
1954,Li Xifan and Lan Ying wrote and published "About the Dream of the Red Mansion" and other "and other in the" History and History and Philosophy "in Shandong University,Caused the attention of red studies。October 16, 1954,Mao Zedong wrote a "Letter on the Research on the Dream of Red Mansions",Praise Li、Blue "Two Little People"。
Another Red Student Feng Qiyong once evaluated Li Xifan: "Research on replace idealism with materialism,This is the change of methodology。It should be said,"Dream of Red Mansions" research becomes a new look,It starts from Li Xifan's article。”
Ma Ruifang said,Li Xifan is the red academic industry compression stone,Also because Li Xifan is very good,"He is very decent in the red school industry、High professions,He speaks someone to listen,Because he is always right、Stand straight,He dare to say dare to be,So he is very prestigious,As long as he is in,What do I think crooked wind and evil is not easy to scrape。”
Literature research is not limited to "Dream of Red Mansions"
Li Xifan's main red studies include: "Red Mansion Dream Review Collection", "Red Mansion Dream Art World", "Chuan Shunwen Pen Qianqiu -Red Mansion Dream People", "Shensha Ji: Li Xifan on the Dream of Red Mansions and Chinese Classical Novels", etc.。edited "Dictionary of Bet365 gamesthe Red Mansion Dream Dictionary" and "Chinese Arts General History" (14 volumes), etc.。2014,"Li Xifan Collection" (7 volumes) Published。
But in Ma Ruifang's view,Li Xifan's research on ancient literature is not limited to the Dream of Red Mansions,"In the 1960s, he published a best -selling book" On the Artistic Image of Chinese Classical Novels ",Analysis of the composition of the artistic image in "Dream of Red Mansions", "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" and "Water Margin",For example, the appearance of the character, etc.,That book was very popular in the 1960s。He later released "Jingmen Opera Talk",Discussing drama,It also has a great impact,So Li Xifan's research is not limited to Red Studies,He is on the basis of extension of ancient Chinese culture,Only contributed to Red School。”
Li Xifan is named by Chairman Mao Zedong.,Ma Ruifang said,When Li Xifan was still a college student,,I have already posted an article in "History and History"。According to the "Literary News" report,Li Xifan’s first literary criticism article is "Golki and Fairy Tale",Public Daily published in the fall of 1949。After he wrote an article again,Talk about the creation of typical characters,Recommended by the teacher to "Culture History and Philosophy"。So,Li Xifan’s article published on the second issue of the journal,Causes a lot of sensation among students。Since then,Li Xifan decided to take the road of literary reviews。
bet365 live casino gamesMa Ruifang said,Li Xifan's major social contribution is also,His two major studies of contemporary learning have made achievements,"One is the Red School,Study the learning of "Dream of Red Mansions"; second, Lu Xue,Study Lu Xun’s learning。Li Xifan produced two monographs on Lu Xun's research in the early 1980s,I also made a very important contribution to Lu Xun's research。I saw him with his own eyes to give him the book of the Chief of Education when he studied the book "。”
Excellent contemporary literary critic
Li Xifan’s research field is not limited to ancient literature,Not limited to Red Xue、Lu Xue,He is also an outstanding critic in contemporary literature,Ma Ruifang said: "Important novels of the 1950s and 1960s,Like ‘Three Red and One Chuang’ (“Red Flag Spectrum”, "Red Day", "Red Rock", "History of Entrepreneurship"),Li Xifan has a very long article to comment,The famous contemporary great writer Liu Qing、Liang Bin is very important to Li Xifan’s,Although Li Xifan is younger than them,But they all value Li Xifan's evaluation。”
Li Xifan's critic identity even continues to literature in the new period,"Many writers in the new period,Li Xifan wrote a comment to them,For example, Jiang Zilong。Li Xifan is also the judge of the Mao Dun Literature Award in the early years。”
From Ma Ruifang's view,Li Xifan's achievements are very extensive,"Li Xifan's Collection" is an example.,More valuable,He is not only a theorist,Still a proseist,"He has Bet365 Casino loginproduced several prose collection,This is the sideline of his sideline,What is more respected is,All the achievements made by Li Xifan are completed by amateur。"What is Li Xifan's main business? His main business was originally the deputy director of the Ministry of Arts and Arts of the People's Daily,He has done it for decades,He later went to the Chinese Academy of Art to be an executive vice president,I caught a lot of scientific research,He has the editor -in -chief published "History of Chinese Art"。Ma Ruifang sighed: "So the research work he did was done in amateur,Dear Mr. Li Xifan,A person has lived out for a few lives of others。”
Ma Ruifang said,Mr. Li Xifan also got a high glory given by the country,He was a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in his twenties,Later, it was the representative of the National People's Congress,Representatives of the two National Party Congress,He is a well -known big red scholar,It is also the honorary chairman of the Chinese Red Mansion Dream Society,"His death is for the Red School,Earthquake。”
Article Source: "Qilu Evening News"
Author: Ni Zifang