"Zhang Ke Li Wen Collection" (6 volumes) was published by the Chinese Book Bureau in April 2023。
Zhang Kaiga (1935-2021),Shandong Rong Adult,Han nationality。Joined the Communist Party of China in 1956。In 1962, he was admitted to the graduate student of Lu Kanru, the Chinese Department of Shandong University。Graduated in 1965,Reserved Teaching。1990 hired as a professor。1993 was rated as a doctoral tutor。Director of the Chinese Department、The Secretary of the Party Branch for more than ten years。concurrently served as the Society of "Wenxin Eagle Dragon"、The executive director of the Chinese Society of "Selection" of China。Published "Three Cao's Year", "Jian'an Literature Draft", "The Year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty", "Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Comprehensive Research", "Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials", "In the first half of the 20th century, Chinese Literature History Chronicles" book。2014,Woning the 8th Social Science Outstanding Contribution Award in Shandong Province。2018,Woning the title of Social Sciences in Shandong Province。
Mr. Zhang Keli
Mr. Zhang Keli regards academics as life,For the sake of promoting the outstanding cultural traditions of the Chinese nation, for all my life for life,,A hint of meticulous。Its academic achievements are mainly in Jian'an Literature Research、Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Research and Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials。Mr. Zhang’s academic inheritance and development has developed Mr. Lu Kanru’s studies,Teaching and educating people,Teaching and educating people,Do not take shortcuts,Do not leave Avenue,Mainly pay attention to important issues in the history of literature; historical materials and theory equally,The theoretical discussion is always based on the annual editing and ordering; regarding teaching as an important return to scientific research,Teaching and educating people,Niqin Qide; try to do academic popularization work,Edited "Selected Translation of Jian'an Poetry", "Cao Cao Cao Yu Cao Zhiji", etc.; In academic research、Education and teaching and literature is always penetrated with strong humanistic feelings。
It is particularly worth mentioning that,Mr. Zhang Kewei does not forget to teach teachers。In addition to the compilation with people in his later years, "Lu Kanru",Fei Daqi wrote more than 600,000 words in "Feng Xunjun Lu Kan's Chronicles",Promote the academic and educational spirit of the teacher。Mr. Zhang's life indifferently,Not bullying,Don’t bully,Human kindness,Seee sighs as the elder's style。Mr. Zhang is always ancestors in the face of interests,Qian retreat; never forget the farmers' fundamental,I am always grateful to people,In the later years, the room number "Nongzi Late Study Zhai",The simplicity and high wind and bright festival of a "civilian scholar" reflect the "civilian scholar"。
2018,The School of Arts of Shandong University decided to publish more than ten collections of "Shandong University Chinese Specialty","Zhang Ke Li Wen Ji" ranked among them。Mr. Zhang has determined the directory、Provide preliminary draft,Later, his disciple Li Jianfeng and others inherited the legacy,Combat fixed manuscript。Collection of the text six volumes,The first volume includes the "Three Cao's Year" and "Jian'an Literature Theory",The second to six volumes are "Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Year", "Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Research", "Ancient Chinese Literature and Historical Materials" (upper and lower) and "Late Study Zhaiwen 薮"。
July 3, 2023,"Zhang Ke Li Wen Ji" Publishing Symposium was held at the Campus of the Central Campus of Shandong University,More than 40 experts, scholars and teachers and friends attended the meeting, and deeply remembered Mr. Zhang’s academic achievements and character spirit。Below is the speech by some experts。
"Zhang Ke Li Wen Collection"
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Chen Qingyuan (Professor of the School of Literature, Fujian Normal University)
Mr. Zhang Keli divided his academic research into three stages: the first stage (1978-1990),Focus on studying Jian'an Literature; the second stage (1990-2009),Focus on studying Dongjin Yiwen; third stage (2009-2021),Focus on studying ancient Chinese literature and historical materials。Here we will talk about Mr. Zhang Keli’s Jian'an Literature Research。
Mr. Zhang is the earliest scholar in Jian'an Literature after the "Cultural Revolution"。Mr. Zhang set the start time of this stage of research at 1978,This year's "The Development of the Liberation and Literature during the Jian'an Period" was published,This is his first paper to study Jian'an Literature。1983,Published on the first monograph "Three Cao Year",This book is about 1976。
"Three Cao Nian Jun" laid the foundation for Jian'an Literature Research。"Three Cao" has a special status in Jian'an Literature,Grasp "Three Cao" to make an article,I caught the "Outline" of Jian'an Literature Research,Grasp the main axis,Dress the whole body。The most fundamental requirements of the writer of the writer,One is familiar with literary historical materials,Second is familiar with writers' works,Third, the writer must have historical knowledge and historical ability。Mr. Zhang All Jian'an Literature Thesis、Works selection,All involved in the "Three Cao" works for the year,All can find the basis in "Three Cao Chronicles"。
Mr. Zhang expands the Bet365 gamesvision of Jian'an Literature Research,Makes a lot of new opinions。early 20th century to 1978,On the topic is "Jian'an", "San Cao", and "Seven Sons", Jian'an Literature Research Paper is very small,and most of them are introduced。Mr. Zhang studied Jian'an Literature,It involves all aspects of literature during this period: the background of Jian'an Literature、Development stage、Division Research (Poetry、Novel、Prose、Ci Fu)、Jian'an Poem has the characteristics of different poetry of the Han Dynasty、Jian'an Literature Theory、Writer Theory、Literary Theory and Literature Critic、The influence of literary tradition and communication,Makes a lot of new ideas,There are many new inventions。For example,He divides the development of Jian'an Literature into three stages: the first stage (184-204),Jian'an Literature formation period; second stage (205-217),Jian'an Literature is prosperous and prosperous; the third paragraph (218-240),Jian'an Literature's decline period。Mr. Zhang explained the reasons for stages,Analyze the literary characteristics of each stage,Non -issued people before sending。Mr. Zhang will be published more than a dozen Jian'an literature papers as "Jian'an Literature Draft",Published in 1984,Jian'an Literature Papers published since then,Income "Late Study fast"。Mr. Zhang's research on Jian'an Literature is indispensable。
Mr. Zhang has also published a popular translation of "Jian'an Poetry Selection" and "Cao Cao Cao Yu Cao Zhiji"、Choose this。Expert、University doctors,I set an example for us。
Pinghe & Middot; Ligue & Middot; Idess
Liu Yuejin (Henan University specially appointed professor,Member of the Academic Department of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
Anyone who has been in contact with Mr. Zhang Keli,peace of him、Tujia、Impimory impression of it exclusively。
Pinghe,Is the biggest feature of Mr. Zhang Keli。peaceful things,peaceful,Academic peace。He feels that he is a child of a poor farmer,Can be a teacher at university,I dare not think about it in the past,So,He always has a kind of gratitude to life。Even if you encounter setbacks,I will also face the teasing of fate frankly,Experience as much as possible from as much as possible to the reason and interest of a certain life,Resolve it,and become the driving force of life。Mr. Zhang graduated from college and stayed in school,Political campaigns and administrative work have taken a lot of time,But he still feels that every point of his own progress,All are closely connected with the times。He thanks to this era,Thanks for his relatives and friends,Thanks for his teacher,Thanks for his student。His feelings are sincere,It has reached a level of Nianzi。He always said that he is more awkward and no talent,But he firmly believes that he can make up for himself。In terms of school,His decades like one day,It's tepid、Not arrogant,No matter how busy,Don't read a day,I don't think about it for a day。He said that he "can achieve a little achievement in academic discussion,Remuneration for long -term hard work "。We read his work,Materials seem to be well known,Conclusion does not seem to be novel,But carefully taste,Think about it,I feel that there is a different kind of calmness,There is an irreplaceable self -confidence。
Mr. Zhang Keli's research seems to be peaceful,But very honest,Most of the original。He is studying a topic,Always start with data compilation。Research Jian'an Literature,First of all "Three Cao's Year"; study the Eastern Jin Dynasty,First there is the "Year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty"; summarize the performance of ancient Chinese literature research,First there is "Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials"。Based on a wealth of literature,Can pay attention to the combination of historical materials and theory。Mr. Zhang's research can often be supported according to Jingbo,掇 its purpose,Open new research fields,Put forward unique academic opinions。For example,Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Research,Is a academic fertile soil developed by Mr. Zhang。"The Year of the Eastern Jin and Art Department" puts 102 Eastern Jin Dynasty (including the Sixteen Kingdoms in the North)、Calligraphy、Painting、historical materials in sculpture and music,Time as the preface,Tour in each year,It involves more than 170 literary artists。With such a solid research foundation,He studied Tao Yuanming,Study Eastern Jin Dynasty literary artists,With the characteristics of comprehensive research,Different public,Don't start a lifetime。"Comprehensive Research on the Eastern Jin Dynasty" carried out deep cultivation of the Eastern Jin Literature Park,Get is quite abundant,greatly broaden the world of ancient literature research。
Mr. Zhang Kaili specifically mentioned in "My School of Study and Academic Discussion","Discussion on ancient literature,Can't restrain occupations,should be used as a sacred cause,You must have a career heart ","Those who have a career,Deliced from responsibility,Will surpass yourself,The ideological realm will be higher,There will be lasting endurance,No rest station,Only gas stations,Keep moving forward,Can get rid of ‘谛 桎梏’,Breakthrough multi -faceted restrictions "。A normal story,Lifetime career heart。Studies by older generations of scholars,"Seemingly the most strange rise,Cheng Su is easy but hard ",Behind it contains a powerful life motivation,It is a kind of unreasonable spiritual realm。
History and historical materials with the same weight
Qian Zhixi (Professor of Chinese Department of Peking University)
Mr. Zhang Keli has been engaged in research on the literature of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern bet365 live casino bettingDynasties since the 1960s,Discussion on the "Three Cao Chronicles" and "Jian'an Literature Draft" in the 1980s,It is the first representative results of Wei and Jin Literature Research in the new period; published "The Year of the Eastern Literature and Art of Literature and Art" and "Comprehensive Research on the Eastern Jin Dynasty" in the 1990s;。His research in ancient literature,Full results,It reflects the specialty and extensive characteristics。
In specific research work,Mr. Zhang's literature、History of the historical facts and theoretical explanation at the same time,It can also be said that it is equivalent to historical materials and history。When he narrates the history of literature,Combining literary phenomena with related assertions,To be informative and determined。For example, the development of Jian'an Literature,Earlier researchers will pay more attention,There are also many segmented attempts。Mr. Zhang has his own theory of his own literary history.,He believes that it cannot be staged according to the outline of social politics,Also see the characteristics of different stages of literature development,and think that the latter is more important。But to accurately reveal the literary characteristics of different paragraphs are not easy。If there is no in -depth research,Revealing important features,It is easy to make people feel straight and direct。Let's see Mr. Zhang’s discussion about the third phase of the development of Jian'an Literature,Existing judgments,There are facts,Show a character described by effective literary history。He believes that the first paragraph of Jian'an Literature is preliminary development,The second paragraph is prosperity,The third paragraph is declining。This is close to Zhong Yan's poetry from Jian'an to the Western Jin Dynasty.,Zhong Yan believes that the poetry is after the lower part,"Ling Lowing Dexcipa,So far with Jin "。Mr. Zhang specifically explained the reasons for the decline in the third paragraph。His creative situation、Social and cultural background、Characteristics of content and style,I made a comprehensive description of Jian'an Literature。
Mr. Zhang Keli studied the literature of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties for a long time,Forming many important views of his own,For example, he puts forward the view of the Eastern Jin Dynasty in "Comprehensive Research on the Eastern Jin Dynasty"。This can be said to be an important point of view of his work different from previous literary history works。Another example is the research of Xuanyan's poetry,He discern Tan Daoyu、Shen Yue、Xiao Zixian、Zhong Yan、The same difference between Liu Ye's views on Xuanyan's poems。I think the first few people tend to deny,Only Liu Ye is more objectively describing the prosperity and decline of mysterious poems。Mr. Zhang himself made new poems、higher evaluation。Eastern Jin Xuanyan poems are an important question of literary history,Mr. Zhang's point of view gave us new inspiration。
"Zhang Ke Li Wen Ji" is ancient literature、Especially the important achievements in the literary field of the Wei, Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties,Researchers in this field should seriously study Mr. Zhang's book writing,To promote the development of the discipline。
"Zhang Ke Li Wen Collection" Publishing Symposium took a group photo
Filtering Mudo Konda
Lin Yi (Professor of the Party School of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee [Fujian Academy]
Zi said: "Gang、Yi、Wood、Ne,Near Ren。"This sincerity Zhang Kewei academic portrayal。
Mr. Rigid,It is reflected in the director of the Chinese Department of Shandong University、The secretary of the Party Branch for 18 years,But I have never given up the pursuit of academic research。From June 1976 to July 1992,In the era of magnificent reform and opening up,Mr. Mr. He resentful for the steady development of the Chinese Department of Shandong University,Delivery,Won the widespread praise and love of all teachers and students。He insists on teaching professional courses for undergraduates and graduate students,Come on against time,Silently insisted on academic research in the public Yu,wide accumulation,Winning endlessly,It made Zhuo Ran's unique contribution to the deepening of the literary research of Wei, Jin and Northern and Southern Dynasties。
Mr. Rigid,It is reflected in his lifelong lawsuit,Conscious inheritance、Guang University pulse。Early writings such as "Three Cao's Year" and "Jian'an Literature Theory",In the middle period, such as "The Year of the Eastern Jin and Art Department", "Comprehensive Research on the Eastern Jin Dynasty",Late period such as "Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials", "Editorial Chronicles of the History of Chinese Literature in the first half of the 20th century", "Feng Yuanjun Lu Kan Ru Chang compilation", etc.,None of it is to Mr. Lu Kanru's "The Year of the Middle Literature" and Lu、Mr. Feng Er's "Chinese Poetics" academic path of academic paths and expansion。Mr. Fifteen Volume "Lu Kanru Feng Yuan Jun Collection" in his later years,It is also the manifestation of his perseverance.。When Mr. I died,"Guangming Daily" published the "Ms. Ms. Feng to Mr. Feng -Feng Junjun as a teacher" written by Mr.,This article is Mr. who has no teeth and does not forget the teacher、True portrayal of the veins inherited。
Mr. Rigid,It is reflected in his respecting teacher but not holding the disability,Really achieved the innovation。When choosing a topic selection of my doctoral thesis,Is it based on Shenxin or Yu Xin as a research object,Mr. repeatedly considering。Last,He said on his face: "Compared to Yu Xin,The richness of Shen Yue's works、Diversity and comprehensiveness and importance in literary history,Not as good as Yu Xin。It is still necessary to do the difficulty of Yu Xin。"" Education and the center of gravity long。
"Comprehensive Research on the Eastern Jin Dynasty",It is a classic work bet365 live casino bettingof Chinese classical literature and art comprehensive use of literary sociology and other new methods,Representative Mr. Raiders Chinese and Western New and Old New Learning skills、A model of academic thought and academic character,It is worthy of the further attention of the academic circles。
Mr. Mr. Freshly Sky,No time to communicate with time,It's "warm but lingering,prestige but not fierce,respectful and safe "。Mr. Governing Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties,Mind Tao Yuanming,Book Huan "Shi Shuang's New Words"。In old age,Mr. Mr. focused on research,Compiled "The New Words of the 20th Century World",Looking forward to publishing in the future。
Mr. Zhang Keli and the students
The value and meaning of the history of literature
Puhui (Professor of the Institute of Chinese Culture, Sichuan University)
The two wings of the history of literature with literature and text。The former constitutes the "knowledge of people knowing the world" literary and social life and the history of individual soul history,The latter constitutes a detailed reading and understanding of the author's emotional understanding of the literary text of "reverse your mind"。Therefore,Entry of the year,Analysis of text is equally important,is one of the indispensable writing forms of literary history。"Zhang Ke Li Wenji" fully shows Mr. Zhang Kewei's proficient driving of the year of the writing method of literary history。Especially the second book "The Year of the Eastern Jin and Art Department" is a sperm review of the current study of literary history、Example of example,It has important reference value and reference meaning for the writing of the entire history of literature。
"The Year of the Eastern Jin and Art Department" is written for Mr. Lu Kanru's "Middle Literature Department",Not only the 69th year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty lacking in the "Middle Literature Department",and 35 years of overlapping period。"Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Year" has a lot of expansion in content and scope。First, by literary figures、Event、Calligraphy and other art fields、Music、Go、Calligraphy and other art fields。Second, incorporate the important figures of the second religion and their writings, and the activities of religion and literature and art。An important Buddhist monk collected by the Buddhist Buddhism、Dao'an、、Tao whole、Kang Sengyuan、Corpse Pear Mado、Tao 1、Huiyuan、Pantou Dado、Kumorosh、Seng Zhao、Fa Yu、昙、Zhu Fa Shen、Faqian、Baoyun、Zhu Huiyi、Fa Xian、Daosheng, etc.,Promote the vision of the history of literature to the field of religion and literature,Add new weather to the history of literature。This combines the history of the East Jin and Art and the history of thought,箕 不,。
Mr. Cao Daoheng said to me in my doctoral dissertation: "Other people's writing,I quote the original text,Only your mentor Mr. Zhang Keli's work,I can rest assured and boldly quote。"Mr. Cao's words,Not only is it a matter of evaluation of Mr. Zhang’s literary historical material skills,It is also the ardent expectations of young and young scholars in the majority of ancient literature and classical literature in the majority of ancient literature and classical literature。
"Zhang Ke Li Wen Ji" reflects a basic model of Mr. Zhang Keli's studies,That is: first,The accumulation of basic literature historical materials、Research and exams、Delivery、Lesson。Second,In the case of accurate materials,Detailed record (annual spectrum、Series),Re -arrange、Combination material,The characters recorded in the historical data、Event、Activity、Phenomenon, etc.,Candidate、Live,Become the founder and witnesses of history。Third,Therefore, for all kinds of complicated literary phenomena、Event and text,Make comprehensive research,Examine the association of its inner organizational structure and external phenomena,Then myotrophalmed theorem,Insight Olympic You You,Not impartial,Twist of Erotic。This model is exactly the three -stage academic method and path of "Park Studies -History -Aesthetics" emphasized by Mr. Lu Kanru,At the same time, innovate、Expand,Leave us the rich nutrition drawn by the extremely valuable amount of capital。
The achievements, responsibilities and temperature in the text
Wei Chunxi (Professor of the School of Literature and Communication of Ocean University of China)
Master Zhang Keli is a master of research from Wei and Jin literature and ancient literature historical materials,Its works published in the 1980s and 1990s are difficult to buy。"Zhang Ke Li Wenji" (hereinafter referred to as "Collection") is published in the time of its time。
"Collection" comprehensively reflects Mr.'s academic field and major achievements,The achievement of this achievement is persistent with Mr.、Lao and Misido's academic beliefs support。Mr. when Mr. retires,Although yearning to ancient times,But "still stores ideals and hope,There is a forward target "(" Collection "self -preface),The academic belief is extremely firm。I visit every time,All you see is the scene of the case of Mr. Burning the book,I advise him to rest more,He always smiles,Then I will talk about its academic research situation。"Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials", "Editorial Chronicles of Ancient Chinese Literature History in the first half of the 20th century" and other emperors,This is this retreat、I wrote in the state of life。Unfortunately,and later written in the back,Can't include in "Collection"。This regret also illustrates the scholarship of the academic life and the heart of the famous mountain career。
Mr. believes that the popularity of traditional culture and ancient literature helps to condense national culture identity and national spirit,Today's classical literature researchers should "popularize the popularity as their own responsibilities and responsibilities,bet365 live casino gamesEfforts to explore how to do well "。For this,Mr. has successively edited "Selected Translation of Jian'an Poetry", "Cao Cao Cao Yu Cao Zhi Collection", "Exquisite Prose Reading", etc.,Consciously combine academic research with culture,Typical reflecting his sense of cultural responsibility and mission as a well -known contemporary scholar。
The scope of text written by Mr. is very wide。This is a very prominent manifestation in "The Collection" in "Collection",In particular, the "work for teachers and friends" part fully demonstrates Mr.'s respect for the teacher、The heart of the colleagues in the academic community and the care and training of students。These texts have the reflection of the current disadvantages,The true feelings of warm people,Tired teachings,More memories and recognition of the hardships of the past。Ancient Renyun: "Scriptures are easy to meet,It is difficult to suffer from people。"These texts flowing the temperature that can be touched,To learn more about the moral articles of Mr. Scholars and society, a door and window。
Humanistic feelings in academic research
Li Jianfeng (Professor of Shandong University School of Arts)
Mr. Zhang Keli follows the academic road developed by Mr. Lu Kanru,Keep pioneering,Making excellent contribution。Especially in Wei and Jin Literature、The achievements in the field of ancient literature and historical materials in ancient Chinese literature。Senior scholars have long evaluated。As Mr. Wang Yunxi commented on the "Eastern Jin Dynasty Literature and Art Year" saying: "Rich material,content informative,Evaluation Care,Indeed to another masterpiece after "The Year of the Department of Literature"。It is very helpful for those who study the history of literature and art at this stage。"Mr. Zhou Xunchu said:" The content of this book is fine,Evolution Precision,The case of the scholars of the Six Dynasties must be set。"Mr. Chen Yizheng said:" If there is no climbing the perseverance and confidence of the peak of science,It is difficult to achieve this giant。”
Mr. Zhang Keli's academic performance in the academic community is obvious to all,The humanistic feelings of its academic research are also worth revealing。"Jian'an Literature Theory" "ended the situation that has no special discussion in this field,Breakthrough achievements ",But before the book was published, it was the lecture written by the student "Jian'an Literature Research" for students,It is the product that combines my own research and teaching。"Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials" system is unique,Content Hongfu,The original intention of writing is also the path of instructioning for graduate students,He himself personally uses this as a textbook to teach students related issues。He can also editors and places editors and participate in the writing history of ancient literature、Works selection、Works Appreciation、Twenty -century Yisato fun and other textbooks、Popularized article。Written more than 30 reviews of many teachers and friends。The most important point of Mr. Zhang's academic research is education and teaching,His meticulous academic,Alcted by education and teaching。Its monographs and academic papers are in -depth research,The ending part of the end has the theoretical sublimation of perception,Talk about the new revelation of research,This is also the universal significance he values literary research、Care about the reflection of the present and future。
Mr. Zhang Keli regards academics as life,Until the end of dying, I still care about the revision and publication of the manuscript。He has two hearts in his old age。First, why is it when it is so difficult and difficult,A generation of scholars represented by the Southwest United University have made such huge academic achievements? To solve this problem,Mr. Zhang wrote the book "The Chronicles of the Ancient Chinese Literature History in the first half of the 20th century",Prepare for this as the basis for further research。In fact, he has made preliminary thinking on the book "Ancient Chinese Literature Historical Materials",Pay special attention to revealing the humanistic spirit of "integrating historical materials with ethics and morality" from Confucius to Zheng Zhenduo。Second, I saw the relevant Lu Kanru、Feng Yijun's work、There are too many historical errors in the article,Mr. Zhang has a strong sense of mission and urgency,After the fifteen volumes of "Lu Kanru" in cooperation with others,I want to complete "Feng Xunjun Lu Kan's Chronicles" in my lifetime,Sort historical materials,Return to Shi En。Both of these tasks already have a better end,But exhausted his last life。
Mr. Zhang Keli is one of the first -generation "civilian scholars" trained by the republic。Mr. Zhang has served as the director of the Chinese Department and the secretary of the general branch for 18 years。Except teaching and research、Extraordinary work,Other faculty and staff are sick and hospitalized、Quarreter、Marriage and funeral、Children to go to school are all incidents,Many houseworks have to work for themselves。But his heart is willing,No complaint。"After doing work,Come on against time,Sit down and read and write immediately ",Even the Spring Festival basically does not rest。It is on such a vulgar and super vulgar academic road,Mr. Zhang resolute、A consistently adheres to the valuable humanistic spirit,His academics,This is the same for him。
Reprinted from the China Reading News